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Kajoo Barfi (Cashew Nut Fudge)

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Photo by Chelsea Kyle

Editor's note:These instructions for how to make barfi are excerpted from Julie Sahni's bookClassic Indian Vegetarian and Grain Cooking.Sahni also shared some helpful cooking tips exclusively with Epicurious, which we've added at the bottom of the page.

This fudge is made with cashew nuts that have been soaked in water. The nuts are drained, ground to a paste, and cooked with sugar until the mixture reaches a fudge consistency. This technique, popular with Marharashtrians in southwestern India, produces a soft, chewy fudge with a grainy texture.

Note:Almonds, pistachios, or walnuts may be substituted for the cashews.

Ingredients

Makes about 3 dozen pieces

2 cups raw cashew nuts (1/2 pound)
3/4 cup sugar
1 tablespoon butter
2 teaspoons rose water
3 three-inch-square pieces of silver foil (vark,optional)
  1. Step 1

    Place the cashew nuts in a bowl. Pour boiling water over them to cover, and soak for 1 hour. Drain the nuts, put them in the container of an electric blender or food processor, and reduce them to a fine paste (adding a little milk or water if the paste begins to clog).

    Step 2

    Grease a 9-inch-square baking pan, or mark and grease a 9-inch-square section of a cookie sheet.

    Step 3

    Heat a non-stick frying pan (at least 9 inches in diameter) over medium heat for 2 minutes. Add the nut paste and the sugar. Reduce heat to medium-low and cook, stirring and scraping the sides and bottom of the pan constantly with a flat spatula for 20 minutes or until the fudge is thick and sticky. Stir in the butter.

    Step 4

    Pour the fudge into the greased pan or onto the greased square of cookie sheet. Spread it evenly by patting it gently with the spatula. Let it cool thoroughly.

    Step 5

    When cool, brush the top with the rose water, and let it dry briefly. Press the silver foil over the fudge, and cut 1 1/2-inch-square or diamond-shaped pieces, using a knife dipped in cold water.

  2. Step 6

    Note:This fudge keeps well, if stored tightly sealed, at room temperature for 3 weeks and for several months in the refrigerator.

Julie Sahni shares her tips with Epicurious:

Barfi is a popular candy in India. It's often decorated with edible silver leaf (called vark or varq), real silver that's been hammered into sheets so tissue-thin that they are harmless to ingest. Sold sandwiched between two pieces of paper due to its extreme fragility, silver leaf is available at cake-decorating and Indian grocery stores. To apply it, peel off one piece of paper and position the vark over the food, metal-side down. Gently press the vark onto the food, then peel off the other piece of paper.

FromClassic Indian Cooking© 1980 by Julie Sahni. Reprinted with permission by William Morrow and Company, Inc. Buy the full book fromAmazon.
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  • UPDATE: after watching a few videos on YouTube about how to make Barfi I realize that what this recipe is missing is LIQUID. All the other ones I saw added about a cup of either milk, cream, or water. I was making mine dairy-free so I added about a cup of water, put my separated mess back into the cuisinart, and whipped it up to the correct consistency. This is a really helpful video: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6oZEvYcDiC8

    • elizabethmd

    • Washington, DC

    • 1/25/2012

  • TERRIBLE. I followed this recipe word for word and when the cashew paste got into pan with the sugar and started heating up, all the fat separated out and it left a clump of nut-butter and sugar sitting in a pool of oil. No amount of arduous stirring (over well over 20 min) helped to homogenize this mess. Ugh.

    • elizabethmd

    • Washington, DC

    • 1/25/2012

  • This recipe is fabulous! I made the fudge as the recipe suggested (instead of boiling water, I just soaked the cashews for two hours in room temperature water with a dash of rose water). However, this recipe is wonderful, if for no other reason than being a base recipe from which it is easy to make adjustments according to what you want to make -- i.e. want to put chocolate in it? Add cocoa powder during the heating process or blending process. Want to make peanut butter fudge instead? Use peanuts. This recipe is absolutely wonderful!

    • Anonymous

    • 5/4/2006

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