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Tuscan Beans

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Tuscan Beans John Kernick
  • Active Time

    15 minutes

  • Total Time

    3 3/4 hrs

We tested this recipe in a traditional Italian terra-cotta bean pot (called a fagioliera) and in a heavy saucepan. We preferred the bean pot because it cooked the beans more gently, allowing them to retain their shape and texture (they seemed more flavorful as well). The slow, gentle cooking also makes it unnecessary to presoak the beans. In Italy, each serving of beans is dressed with oil at the table, and since leftover beans aren't dressed, they are used in the next day's soup or are reheated with more garlic and sage.

Ingredients

Makes 6 servings

2 1/2 cups dried white beans such as Great Northern or navy (1 lb), picked over and rinsed
10 cups water
2 fresh sage sprigs
1 bay leaf (not California)
1 head of garlic
1 tablespoon coarse sea salt
Accompaniment: fine-quality extra-virgin olive oil (preferably Tuscan)

Special Equipment

a 5-quart terra-cotta bean pot or heavy saucepan
  1. Step 1

    If using a terra-cotta pot for the first time, soak it in water to cover at least 6 hours, then drain.

    Step 2

    Put beans, water, sage, bay leaf, and whole head of garlic in bean pot. Cover and slowly bring to a simmer over low heat; this can take 2 3/4 hours in bean pot or 1 hour in saucepan.

    Step 3

    Simmer beans until tender and soft but not mushy, about 45 minutes in bean pot or 35 to 40 minutes in saucepan. Remove from heat and cool beans, covered, 15 minutes. Stir in sea salt.

    Step 4

    Drain almost all cooking liquid from beans (reserve for making soup if desired) and season beans with sea salt and pepper to taste.

  2. Step 5

    Dress beans with oil at the table.

Cooks' notes:

·Willinger thinks dried beans are best when used within 1 year of harvest; it's important to purchase them from a store that has high product turnover.
·Beans may be cooked 1 day ahead, cooled completely, uncovered, then chilled, covered.

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Reviews (16)

Back to Top Triangle
  • Simple in both execution and flavor but deeply satisfying. I dressed these with a good dose of black pepper and truffle olive oil.

    • jenncc

    • Los Angeles

    • 4/18/2016

  • OK, what gives? What in the world do you do with the garlic ? It says to use a head--do you put it in whole? peeled? doesn't say what to do with it after beans are cooked. I experienced very little garlic taste. Beans were good, but I thought it was a waste of garlic.

    • nancieb

    • CA

    • 4/19/2013

  • Simple and worth it. I cooked the beans in the oven in my cast iron pot for just over 3 hours at 300 degrees. The addition of the sea salt at end made the dish.

    • Anonymous

    • Chicago

    • 9/9/2012

  • 我很惊讶这个食谱——这是奇迹fully simple to make and more flavorful than I expected. We returned from Italy two days ago, the flavor of bean dishes fresh in my mind and I wanted to try it myself. This recipe is also forgiving: I started the beans in a enameled cast iron pot in the oven, and at some point, someone turned the oven off. I turned it back on, revved up the heat for an hour and turned it off to go to bed, figuring it would sit in the oven overnight and be finished in the morning. In the morning, I cooked them for another hour and a half, until soft but not mushy, easy. I wasn't so sure how well they'd go over at dinner, so I tossed two servings with cilantro pesto I had made and served it up to rave reviews, but they were great on their own. In Italy, we had had them served lightly tossed with chunky tomato sauce, and simply with olive oil. I think the beans can also be a fun alternative to pasta for gluten-free eaters, yummy with a bit of pasta sauce. The texture is really satisfying.

    • Anonymous

    • Sonoma county

    • 5/13/2012

  • This recipe is superb! It is our favorite for any white bean. We use our Piral bean pot and cook it in the oven (we could use the stove top but in the oven its set it and forget it). So generally its done in 2-2-1/2 hours. Great served with an excellent olive oil or with braised lamb shanks.

    • Anonymous

    • Liz in VA

    • 2/9/2011

  • This was good, but a little bland. Be generous with the seasonings. I think it needs a little something else - some lemon, perhaps?

    • cupcake1028

    • Winnipeg

    • 1/27/2010

  • Peg, I couldn't help but respond to those who believe that terracotta can not be used on a fire or gas flame. Having cooked similar recipes it seems blindfolded that this one is delicious. Throughout the world many have and still do. The wok like pans in Bali are traditionally terracotta, as well as the cazuela frying pans in Spain and the Basque Lands. I've cooked quite a bit myself with them during my years in Provence and Languedoc. Their bean pots were often suspended in the fireplace over a log fire. They of course often used the village bread oven. There are a few secrets for the uninitiated. It could be that terra cotta varies with the clay type and how it is fired, so this might not apply to all. In general,as above mentioned, it would seem that terracotta pots need to be soaked overnight in clean water before their first use. The midi is more humid than the north and it might be that this ritual needs to be repeated when the pot has not been in use for a while. The next rule is that the heat applied should be gradual. Terra cotta is a fairly poor heat conductor on the one hand, but a very good heat retainer none the less. One can fry garlic, onions, and meat. It's used very often by the Basques and Spanish just for this. The last anecdote I recall at the moment is that terra cotta bean pots improve the flavor of their dishes with use.I've never used any longer than a half dozen years myself, so I can't talk from experience, but one older Midi friend recounted that they often turn suddenly sour after the years. No remedy I'm afraid. This, and lead glazes, keeps me personally away from antique store finds. Be rest assured Peg, if your terracotta pot is of good quality, after soaking it overnight, it can be safely used on the stovetop if you heat it up slowly. The Basque expression is to put some olive oil in and wait until the oil 'chatters' before you add what you will.

    • davidmatthews

    • williamsport pa

    • 2/28/2007

  • 我们做了这s dish specifically to use our new Piral Bean Pot. It is glazed terracotta, made in Italy and is made to use ON the stovetop. It came out beautifully. Beans were perfect and the taste was true Italy. Great all the way around!

    • houstonray

    • Houston, TX

    • 2/19/2007

  • Peg, I'm a potter, and I can tell you to NEVER put anything made of clay over direct heat. It will surely break. Any kind of clay cooker is to be used in the oven. That said, the beans sound great. We just had similar beans tonight, with a side of braised kale dressed with olive oil and balsamic. A very hearty, flavorful, no-meat meal, great for winter.

    • mamafunk

    • Cleveland

    • 1/31/2007

  • I want to make this but I'm confused... Do you put the terra cotta pot on the stove top? or in the oven? I hope someone will answer this because the recipe sounds wonderful & I will rate it after I make it. Thank everyone for your input on all the recipes. I love this site!!!!

    • Peg

    • Oregon

    • 1/30/2007

  • This dish is a staple in my repetoire. It's so easy. I use a large glazed earthernware casarole to make this in. The head of garlic should be left unpeeled and whole. The other contributors who say this dish is garlicky must be peeling the garlic. So, toss everything in to the cassarole, except the salt and oil, and put it in the oven at about 300 degrees for 3 1/2 hour. Try it with braised lamb shanks Provencal. YUM.

    • Anonymous

    • Chicago

    • 1/8/2006

  • I use this recipe as a quick sidedish using canned northern beans. I add the herbs and garlic and simmer until flavors have infused. Divine with rosemary grilled chicken and other meditterean or provencal foods.

    • pamthecook

    • Dallas suburb

    • 12/19/2004

  • Absolutely divine. I added couple extra springs of sage and a couple of thyme. I used half of head of garlic and wrapped it in a cheese cloth. Everybody was surprised by really flavorful results. The biggest hit at the Tuscan theme party. That's only way to serve beans.

    • Ania

    • Wayne, PA

    • 2/24/2004

  • I did not want to buy a special terra-cotta thing to cook these in. Instead I cooked them in a crock pot on high for 9 hours. They were mushy but we like them that way for a change sometimes. Their smell did seem to linger ...

    • Anonymous

    • Seattle, Washington

    • 12/15/2001

  • I always make white beans this way, using about 1/2 a head of garlic. The thing about this recipe is bringing the pot up to a simmer very slowly. The beauty of it is that the beans turn out tender but not mushy, and the broth is wonderful for soup if you reduce the salt a little.

    • Freddie

    • Newport Beach, CA

    • 12/1/2001

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