Skip to main content

Jiaozi Dumplings

It is no coincidence that in Chinese, the word for "family" (jia) is the same as the word for "home"; home is a central part of family life in China. Parents, children, mothers-in-law, grandparents, and other family members often all live together for generations, taking care of one another.Jiaozi, or classic Chinese dumplings, is a dish that celebrates this supportive community. Often made at holidays, these labor-intensive dumplings are prepared in an assembly line, with the greatest to the least in the family all having a hand in their production.

The process starts when wheat dough is kneaded, rolled flat into teacup-size circles, and stacked as dumpling wrappers. The next person in the line spoons a pork or vegetable filling (depending on the recipe) in the center of each wrap before passing them on to the "crimper." My first experience makingjiaoziwas at the house of one of my professors, Mr. Zhang. Having been invited to dinner, I was surprised when Mr. Zhang put me to work in the kitchen. I was the "crimper," charged with folding and crimping the edge of the dumpling wrappers to form plump, sealed pockets of goodness ready to be thrown into a boiling pot. That night, in the room full of brothers, sisters, cousins, and grandparents who were not my own, all of us working together to makejiaozi, I felt more like family than simply a guest in the Zhang home. Invite your friends and family over and put them to work. We like to make more dumplings than we can eat and freeze the extra for later.

If you throw all the freshly made dumplings into a plastic bag, they will freeze stuck together into one giant block of dumplings. To avoid this, first spread out the uncooked dumplings on a lightly greased baking sheet, taking care that they do not touch each other. Place the sheet in the freezer for about 30 minutes. Then throw all the dumplings into a large resealable plastic bag and store in the freezer. When you are ready to eat them, do not defrost the dumplings, but cook them frozen exactly like you would fresh dumplings—just add 3 minutes to the cooking time.

Ingredients

Makes 60

Filling

2 1/2 cups minced napa cabbage
1/2 teaspoon salt
11 ounces ground pork
2 tablespoons light soy sauce
2 teaspoons Shaoxing rice wine or dry sherry
2 teaspoons toasted sesame oil
1 teaspoon minced fresh ginger
1/2 cup minced green onions, green and white parts
1/8 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
About 60 round Dumpling Wrappers (purchased premade, or seesub-recipe)
Chinese black rice vinegar, for dipping
  1. Step 1

    To make the filling, toss the cabbage and salt together in a large bowl and let sit for 15 minutes. Drain the cabbage in a colander over a sink and use your hands to squeeze out excess moisture.

    Step 2

    In a large mixing bowl, combine the cabbage, pork, soy sauce, rice wine, sesame oil, ginger, green onions, and pepper. Stir in one direction with a chopstick until just mixed.

    Step 3

    To form the dumplings, rest a wrapper in the palm of your hand and place a heaping teaspoon of filling in the center. Dip your finger in a bowl of water and run it around the edge to help make a good seal. Lightly fold the wrapper over on itself but don't touch the edges together. Starting at one end, use your fingers to make a small pleat on the side of the wrapper closed to you, then press the pleat into the other side and pinch together firmly. Keep making pleats down the dumpling opening in this way until completely sealed. Repeat this process with the remaining filling and wrappers.

    Step 4

    Bring a large pot of water to a boil. Drop half of the dumplings into the water and stir once so they don't stick together. When the water boils again, add 1 cup of cold water to the pot. Then when it boils again, add 3 cups of cold water. The third time the water boils, the dumplings are cooked. Remove them with a slotted spoon and repeat with the remaining dumplings. Serve immediately with small bowls of Chinese black rice vinegar for dipping.

Reprinted with permission fromFeeding The Dragon: A Culinary Travelogue Through China with Recipesby Mary Kate Tate & Nate Tate, (C) © 2011 Andrews McMeel Publishing, LLC
Sign InorSubscribe
to leave a Rating or Review

How would you rate Jiaozi Dumplings?

Leave a Review

  • Nice recipe yet I've issues with the balance of certain ingredients: too much ginger (even though I wuvvv the stuff) and a tad too much scallions for my sensibilities. I used store bought wonton wrappers which I ran thru a pasta machine to thin out out. All things considered I prefer Anita Lo's recipe on this site.

    • aluver

    • NYC, NY

    • 1/27/2013

Read More
Chicken, Fennel, and Apple Guo-Tie
In these chicken dumplings, sweet apple and savory chicken come together, and pickled fennel is the lightly acidic bridge.
Dumplings Over a Potato and Mushroom Stew
Serve this dish of dumplings over mushroom stew with a bright winter slaw or some pickles on the side.
Three-Cup Chicken With Scissor-Cut Noodles
This sweet-and-savory Taiwanese sauce is famously simple, and these homemade noodles are too.
Lion’s Head Big Macs
Lion’s head meatballs are traditionally stewed or steamed in a casserole dish; here they star in the sandwich of my childhood dreams.
Soy-Braised Brisket
This hearty crowd-pleasing roast is a mash-up of two beloved culinary staples: tender Jewish brisket and sweet-savory Korean braised short ribs known as kalbi jjim.
Stir-Fried Curry Noodles With Eggs and Greens
晚餐刚刚10倍丰富多彩。
Celebration Salmon
This dinner party salmon recipe is a joy to look at, a joy to eat, and what’s more, it’s incredibly easy to make, which is a celebration in itself.
Spicy Kimchi Sujebi
Fiery kimchi stew with chewy hand-torn noodles is Korean comfort food at its finest.