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Longevity Noodles

Longevity noodles are a traditional Lunar New Year food.
Photo by Jenny Huang, Food Styling by Tyna Hoang and Imogen Kwok

Most fans ofXi'an Famous Foods知道我们biang-biang手拉面条ed, ripped, and purposefully disheveled, but the goal of longevity noodles is to create a long, slick, uniform strand, gently pulled over and over again until you get the right thickness. Pros will feed the noodle straight into the pot while pulling in quick, seamless motions, but unless you do this a hundred times a day, you’ll end up with an unevenly cooked strand—al dente on one end, mushy on the other. To avoid that, this recipe calls for folding the noodle over itself, pulling the strand like a cat’s cradle, and finally tossing it in all in one go.

You can serve these noodles with any of our main toppings, but I particularly enjoy these withConcubine’s Chicken. And if you don’t like slurping, you might want a different dish, because cutting these noodles into more manageable strands is considered bad luck.

Ingredients

Makes 2 very long noodles, enough to serve 2 Lady and the Tramp style

2 cups (250 g) all-purpose flour or high-gluten flour
½ teaspoon salt
¾ cup (180 ml) room-temperature water
Canola or vegetable oil as needed
2 cups (480 ml) cold water, divided
  1. Step 1

    In a large bowl, add the flour and salt and mix well to combine.

    Step 2

    Add the room-temperature water slowly while mixing the dough with your hands. Using both hands, knead the dough until it comes together in a smooth ball, 3 to 5 minutes.

    Step 3

    When the dough is formed, cover the dough with plastic wrap and let it rest at room temperature for 20 minutes.

    Step 4

    After resting, remove the plastic wrap and knead the dough in the bowl a few more times. Cover again with plastic wrap and let it rest for another 15 minutes.

    Step 5

    After the second rest, brush a bit of the oil on the dough and place it on a cutting board or work surface. Cut the dough in half, and using your hands, roll each piece of dough into a long, snake-like cylindrical shape, a little over 1⁄2 inch (12 mm) in diameter.

    Step 6

    Lightly coat a large container with oil. Store the dough inside by forming each piece into a spiral (like a resting snake). Brush the dough with a bit of extra oil to prevent sticking. Cover it with plastic wrap and rest in the refrigerator for at least 30 minutes (if using immediately) or up to 1 day.

    Step 7

    When ready to use, remove the dough from the refrigerator and let it rest at room temperature for 10 minutes.

    Step 8

    Fill a large pot with water, enough for the noodles to swim freely in. Set the pot over high heat and bring to a boil.

    Step 9

    Work with one coil of dough at a time. Pick up one end of the dough coil with one hand, then grab it about 4 inches (10 cm) down the strand with your other hand.

    Step 10

    Using your first hand, pull the end of the dough out and away from your second hand, to stretch it without breaking it. Continue pulling the dough with your first hand, stretching it out with the other. This should lengthen and slim the dough without breaking it. After you have finished stretching the length of the noodle, the dough should be less than 1⁄2 inch (12 mm) in diameter, roughly 8 feet (2.5 m) long.

    Step 11

    Loop the dough into a large ring roughly 18 inches (46 cm) in diameter. You might have to loop the dough several times. With your hands shoulder-width apart, pick up the dough ring with both of your hands, cradling it with your fingers. Make sure not to tangle the strand.

    Step 12

    With both hands holding the dough, pull the noodle ring outward while slapping it up and down on the work counter. Pull until the individual strand is less than 1⁄4 inch (6 mm) in diameter. (You could go thinner, but it requires skill.) Be careful not to break it; if the noodle snaps, simply pick up where the strand breaks and resume pulling. Each noodle should end up being roughly 27 feet (8 m) long.

    Step 13

    Repeat the stretching, pulling, and slapping process with the second half of the snake coil.

    Step 14

    Once done pulling both pieces of dough, throw the noodles into the boiling water right away, stirring so the noodles don’t stick to themselves or the side of the pot.

    Step 15

    When the water comes back to a rapid boil, pour 1 cup of cold water into the pot. Bring back to a boil and cook for 1 minute before adding another cup of cold water. Once the pot boils again, carefully fish out the noodles using a hand strainer or spider. The noodles should have boiled for 2 to 3 minutes in total.

Excerpted fromXi'an Famous Foods: The Cuisine of Western China, from New York's Favorite Noodle Shopby Jason Wang with Jessica Chou, copyright © 2020. Published by Harry N. Abrams. Buy the full book fromAmazonorBookshop.
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  • I am impressed by this Longevity Noodles recipe! The combination of flavors and ingredients looks amazing, and the fact that it's a popular dish at Xian Famous Foods, makes me want to try it even more. The recipe looks easy to follow and the result looks delicious. I'll definitely be adding this dish to my recipe collection. Thanks for sharing, and if you're looking for more delicious and easy-to-follow recipes, check out my blog Tasty Recipes

    • Lina Hojberg

    • Sweden

    • 1/15/2023

  • Can't believe I tried this, it wasn't perfect but was doable. Need to practice.

    • Solon, ohio

    • 3/20/2021

  • Are you sure the water content here is right? 180 ml water for 250 g flour is 72% hydration, which is in high-hydration bread territory, much higher than most noodle recipes. I tried it and the dough just merged into a disk after resting in a spiral. Tried again using 125 ml, 50% hydration, and it works wonderfully. Other than that, these noodles are amazing! They're like la mian, but a million times easier.

    • cpbrown

    • Boulder, CO

    • 2/3/2021

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