Skip to main content

Red-Cooked Tofu

Red Cooked Tofu in a wok.
Photo by Joseph De Leo, Food Styling by Lillian Chou

This red-cooked tofu is another Chinese comfort dish that is served in many homes. It is made with a little bit of ground pork, which can be eliminated to turn it into a vegetarian dish.

Editor’s note: If you are skipping the pork, feel free to increase the amount of dried shiitake mushrooms.

Ingredients

1 pound firm tofu
2 cups vegetable oil
2 garlic cloves, thinly sliced
2 ounces ground pork (optional)
½ ounce dried shiitake mushrooms, rehydrated (see note), stemmed, and halved
¼ cup thinly sliced fresh or canned bamboo shoots (drained if canned)
¼ cup Shaoxing cooking wine
1 tablespoon dark soy sauce
1 teaspoon soy sauce
1 teaspoon sugar
¼ teaspoon ground white pepper
1 teaspoon tapioca starch
1 scallion, julienned
  1. Step 1

    Cut the tofu blocks into 1-inch squares that are ½-inch thick. Pat dry with a paper towel.

    Step 2

    Heat the vegetable oil in a wok over high heat until it is just beginning to smoke, about 395°F. In two batches, deep-fry the tofu pieces until a brown skin forms on the outside, about 5 minutes. Use a skimmer to transfer the tofu to a paper-towel-lined plate.

    Step 3

    Remove all but 2 tablespoons of the vegetable oil from the wok. Add the garlic to the wok and stir-fry until it is fragrant, about 30 seconds. Add the pork and continue to stir-fry for another 30 seconds or until it is completely cooked.

    Step 4

    Add the shiitake mushrooms, bamboo shoots, 1½ cups water, the wine, both soy sauces, sugar, and pepper to the wok and bring the liquid to a boil.

    Step 5

    Put the tofu in a saucepan and pour the contents of the wok over the tofu. Bring the liquid to a boil, then cover and braise the tofu over medium heat for about 10 minutes, until the tofu has absorbed the flavor.

    Step 6

    In a small bowl, mix the tapioca starch with 2 tablespoons water to make a slurry. Stir this into the braising broth and cook until the broth has thickened, about 1 minute. Serve the tofu garnished with the julienned scallion.

Cooks' Note:

Many different types of dried mushrooms—such as shiitake, king oyster, bamboo pith, and tea plant—can be gradually rehydrated by soaking in cold water. It will likely take 1–2 hours to completely rehydrate these mushrooms. But boiling water can expedite the process without greatly affecting the quality. The liquor from the soaking has an intense mushroom flavor and can be strained and then used in place of water in dishes that include these mushrooms as ingredients. Wood ear mushrooms come in black and white varieties and are shipped dried globally. Cut off the tough woody root end after rehydrating in cold water, which should take only 15–20 minutes.

Copyright © 2015Phoenix Claws and Jade Treesby Kian Lam Kho. Photographs copyright © 2015 by Jody Horton. Published by Clarkson Potter, an imprint of Penguin Random House. Buy the full book fromPenguin Random House,Bookshop, orAmazon.
Sign InorSubscribe
to leave a Rating or Review

How would you rate Red-Cooked Tofu?

Leave a Review

  • Pretty good flavor and low effort, but not very exciting. I cooked it vegetarian and doubled the mushrooms, but I think I would have preferred it with fresh mushrooms and some more vegetables.

    • Nikolai

    • 2/4/2023

  • I made some substitutions. No ground pork, fresh mushrooms, 1 cup water, 3 teaspoons cornstarch, Japanese rice wine. It needed more salt and pepper at the table. I think I liked the black pepper tofu recipe on this site better.

    • Gail

    • San Francisco Bay, CA

    • 2/18/2022

See Related Recipes and Cooking Tips

Read More
Oven-Fried Crispy Shiitake Imperial Rolls
Yes, you can make shatteringly crispy imperial rolls by blasting them with heat in the oven or an air fryer.
Vegan Mapo Tofu
Vegan mapo tofu is possible because its essential ingredients are the fermented black beans, chili bean paste, Sichuan peppercorns, and ground red chiles.
Chawanmushi With Clams and Shiitake Mushrooms
Chawanmushi, a Japanese savory, soupy custard, makes a wonderful first course, served either hot or cold.
Creamy Mushroom Pasta
Mushrooms just need a quick sear in a hot pan before being tossed with pasta and cream in this easy weeknight dinner.
Wild Mushroom Risotto
If you can get your hands on fresh wild mushrooms—and these days, it’s not hard—this wild mushroom risotto recipe is the best way to show them off.
Cheesy Mushroom Galette
Umami lovers rejoice. This savory vegetarian mushroom galette recipe features mushrooms two ways: in a rich duxelles-style spread and scattered over the top.
Tofu and Green Pea Curry
A heavily spiced sauce and pops of green peas makes bland tofu a distant memory. Easy to veganize (just skip the butter), this curry is an excellent make-ahead meal.
Sheet-Pan Orange Tofu and Broccoli
A take-out favorite meets sheet-pan dinner in this vegetarian take on orange chicken, featuring extra-firm tofu and a fresh, zingy sauce.